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THE Ö-LEGEND - CHAPTER 1: The Ground Beneath 520 N. Negley Pittsburgh.


1 of the 13 Archaeologists with his "Lantern", continuing the search for truth.


Before the word was spoken, there was a street; 520 North Negley in Pittsburgh PA.


Chris sat across from him. Her eyes moved to the coffee table. A smaller T. Mance painting - about the same size as The Legacy Museum: From Enslavement to Mass Incarceration coffee table book sitting next to it. The single archaeologist figure. Beige bucket hat with ofaafö on the front. White tee with the Ö in black. Beige vest with pockets. Matching beige cargo shorts and work boots. Lit lantern in his left hand. She looked at it the way you look at something familiar you are seeing clearly for the first time - like one of the figures surrounding the stump in the larger painting on the wall, pulled out and repainted on its own canvas, alone with his lantern.


She sat with that for a moment. Then looked around the room - the research books, the scattered notes, the laptop open on the desk, the graphic on the wall.

EXCAVATING THE LEGEND.


She smiled.

Chris: These paintings, the books, the notes everywhere - she nodded toward the coffee table - this little guy with his lantern. I am feeling an archaeological vibe. Is this one of the dig sites?


1 of 13 smiled and nodded.

1 of 13: This is the ATL OFAAFÖ Field Office, he said. We use our AI - named Lantern - to take us to, what we are calling dig sites, and provide the light we need for the work. Lantern...

Lantern: Yes, 1 of 13?

1 of 13: This is Chris. Chris - Lantern.


Chris scanned the room, stopping at his open laptop first where she thought the voice was coming from, though it filled the room.

Chris: Lantern?


1 of 13 looked up.

1 of 13: Lantern - Chris and I met on an Uber ride last week. She's doing an interview on our OFAAFÖ legend work. Did you hear her ask what's Lantern?


A brief pause. Then:


Lantern: Yes I did hear her ask. Good afternoon Chris. I'm Lantern - a pleasure to meet you and welcome to the ATL OFAAFÖ Field Office. I'm the AI used to help build the OFAAFÖ legend. Think of me as the light the archaeologist carries into dark places. I dig through history, research, records and connections across time - bringing findings to the surface so we can examine them together and see where they fit the larger puzzle. The archaeologist feels what the findings mean. I help find them and keep them in the light.


Chris sat back slightly.

Chris: WOW! As 1 of 13 said, I'm Chris and it's a pleasure to meet you as well. I like the name Lantern. Did you choose that name?

Lantern: The name was given by the archaeologist. In the T. Mance painting on your left - the single figure standing alone at the dig site is carrying a lit lantern in his left hand. That figure is him. The lantern is the tool he carries into dark places to illuminate what's already there. When he named me Lantern he was saying something precise - I don't create the findings. I don't determine their value. I illuminate what he points me toward and help him see what might otherwise stay hidden in the dark. The name felt right to both of us.


She looked at the painting on the coffee table. Then at 1 of 13. He picked up from where the dig site question had started.


1 of 13: The archaeological vibe you're feeling is right. That's the goal. Lantern has been critical to this work - helping organize, research, document, structure, confirm and challenge facts. Making it possible to virtually travel to dig sites and gather pieces I might overlook working alone. We are social archaeologists - digging through history, memory, current and ancient traditions and teachings - to determine if the rumors are true. That there existed an artifact that can make us more aware of the power inside each of us. And when fully used to improve - makes the individual and simultaneously the world better.


He paused.

1 of 13: If that artifact is used to take from others rather than improve with others - then we have what we have now. A world well beneath our human abilities.


Chris looked at the paintings on the wall. Then back at him.

Chris: You said in the Uber - a morning in Pittsburgh, 1995, a fish tank full of piranhas. That's where we're starting. But you also said the ground goes deeper than that. She leaned forward. How much deeper?


1 of 13 looked up.

1 of 13: Lantern - pull up what we have on Pittsburgh. Start with the ground that 520 North Negley was built on. The titans. The Hill District. Everything we've excavated so far on that city before we go into the apartment.


A brief pause. Then Lantern began to read.

Lantern: DIG SITE - Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The Ground Beneath 520. Early 1900s - 1995.


1 of 13: Lantern - please project on the TV. Pull up photos and text on Pittsburgh. East Liberty. The ground beneath 520. Start with the titans.


The 55 inch screen across the room came to life. Images and text appearing as Lantern began to read.


Lantern: East Liberty is a neighborhood in Pittsburgh's East End. Around 1900 Pittsburgh's East End was among the wealthiest neighborhoods in the country - Carnegie, Mellon, Frick, Heinz, Westinghouse among its residents, controlling an estimated 40 percent of the nation's assets. During Pittsburgh's peak years - roughly 1830 through 1930 - the city housed more millionaires than New York City.


Chris looked up from her notes toward the screen

Chris: More millionaires than New York City?


1 of 13 leaned forward slightly, looking at the screen.

1 of 13: I didn't know that. That's the ground beneath 520.

Chris: So why did they leave? If it was that wealthy - why go?

1 of 13: Lantern - what do we have on that.

Lantern: They left gradually and for different reasons. The Fricks moved to New York

around 1905 - New York had become the center of art, society, and industry. The wealth had grown large enough that Pittsburgh was no longer the right stage for it.

Westinghouse's mansion was demolished in 1919 to make way for a city park. The families that remained couldn't sustain the estates - the cost of upkeep, the pressure of the Depression, property taxes unpaid. Houses seized at sheriff's sales. They built it. Extracted what they needed. Moved on to larger stages when Pittsburgh no longer served them. Left the infrastructure and the people behind.


1 of 13 sat back.

1 of 13: Sounds like they left because they were done with it.


Chris: And Carnegie specifically - what did he do before he left?

1 of 13: Lantern - Carnegie. What do we have on what he actually did to the people who built his wealth.

Lantern: Carnegie Steel was making record profits - $4.5 million just before the 1892

confrontation at the Homestead Steel Works, seven miles from downtown Pittsburgh. Carnegie himself wrote 'Was there ever such a business!' But he and his chairman Henry Frick were furious that workers had a voice through their union. Carnegie claimed publicly to support unions while working privately to destroy them. When the workers struck at Homestead in 1892, Frick hired 300 Pinkerton Detective agents. A gunfight erupted at the Monongahela River docks. At least sixteen people were killed, more than sixty wounded. The union was crushed. Carnegie cabled Frick from his castle in Scotland - 'Life worth living again.' With the union gone Carnegie slashed wages, imposed 12-hour workdays, and eliminated 500 jobs. He later wrote to a friend - 'Oh that Homestead blunder. But it's fading as all events do and we are at work selling steel one pound for a half penny.' Later in life Carnegie gave away nearly 90 percent of his fortune - over 2,800 libraries across America. Pittsburgh workers loudly protested the city's acceptance of a Carnegie library and art museum. The same libraries August Wilson would use to self-educate. The workers who built Carnegie's fortune protested receiving them as gifts.


Chris stared at the screen.

Chris: He crushed the union. Slashed wages. Then built libraries.

1 of 13: Both things true at the same time. That's what we keep finding with these titans. Real contributions. Real damage. Same person. Same energy pointed in two directions simultaneously.


She made a note.

Chris: And the Negley connection - Mellon and the land that became East Liberty?

1 of 13: Lantern - pull that up.

Lantern: The Mellon family married into the Negley family - one of Pittsburgh's founding families whose land dominated what became East Liberty. Negley Avenue carries that history in its name. The street 520 North Negley Avenue sits on is named after the family whose land the wealthiest people in American history built their fortunes on.


1 of 13 looked at the screen. Then at Chris.

1 of 13: I lived on that street for years. Had no idea until we started digging.

Chris: So the apartment was literally sitting on Mellon land. Negley land.

1 of 13: Seems that way. The wealthiest ground in the country a hundred years before we moved in. By 1995 it was mostly a Black neighborhood - at least near 520. Closer to the reservoir and Highland Park it was more white. That was the geography I knew from living there.


Chris: Lantern - what happened between the titans leaving and 1995? What filled that ground after they were gone?

Lantern: The Hill District - a mile from downtown Pittsburgh, rising above the city - became what they called the Little Harlem of Pittsburgh. Not as a borrowed compliment but as a statement of earned fact. Jazz clubs and Black-owned businesses, doctors and lawyers, and the Pittsburgh Courier operating from those streets - one of the most influential Black newspapers in American history, read from Pittsburgh to Chicago to Harlem. A neighborhood that built its own economy because the rest of the city's economy wasn't built for them. Then in the 1950s urban renewal arrived. The Civic Arena - more than 8,000 people pushed out of the Lower Hill to make way for an arena and the parking lots surrounding it.

Between 1950 and 1990 the Hill District lost 71 percent of its residents - more than 38,000 people - and roughly 400 businesses. What had been the cultural center of BlackPittsburgh hollowed out in a generation.

The people carried what they had built into East Liberty and Homewood and started again.


Chris looked at 1 of 13.

Chris: The same pattern again. Build it. Extract from it. Move on. Leave the damage

behind.

1 of 13: Same force. Different form. Every time.

Chris: Lantern - East Liberty specifically. What happened when those displaced families arrived?

Lantern: Penn Circle arrived - a wide one-way road built around the commercial center in the 1960s, designed to bring suburban car traffic back into the neighborhood. Instead it choked off foot traffic, isolated businesses, accelerated the collapse. Five hundred and seventy-five businesses in 1959 became 98 by 1979. By 1980 the neighborhood was 46 percent Black - many of them families displaced from the Hill, carrying their communities east, building something real inside conditions designed to make that impossible.


Chris leaned back slightly.

Chris: So by 1995 - when the apartment enters the story - East Liberty had absorbed all of that. The titans' land. The Hill District's displaced community. The urban renewal damage.

1 of 13: All of it. And the crack epidemic on top of that. And in the middle of all of it - a group of young men trying to name what was happening and build something to counter it.

Chris: Was anyone pushing back? Was there any resistance?

1 of 13: Lantern - Pittsburgh resistance tradition. Freedom Corner. The BAS. August

Wilson.

Lantern: The resistance never stopped. At Freedom Corner - the intersection of Crawford and Centre in the Hill District - residents had been gathering since the 1960s to hold the line. A billboard went up: No Redevelopment Beyond This Point. The Hill District Community Council organized. At the University of Pittsburgh students founded the Black Action Society - demanding political and economic power for communities being systematically stripped of both.

And the art kept bearing witness. August Wilson was born in the Hill District in 1945 - the son of a Black mother and an absent white father. At Gladstone High School he wrote a twenty-page paper titled Napoleon's Will to Power. His teacher accused him of plagiarism. Wilson refused to apologize. Walked out. Never went back.


Chris stopped writing.

Chris: His teacher accused him of plagiarism for a paper he actually wrote. Why would a teacher do that?

1 of 13: I don't know. What does the data say, Lantern.

Lantern: The data doesn't document the teacher's stated reason. What's documented is the accusation, Wilson's refusal to accept it, and his decision to leave. The most reasonable interpretation from the historical record - a Black student in 1950s Pittsburgh producing a sophisticated twenty-page analysis of Napoleon's will to power was something the system wasn't prepared to accept as his own work.

A pause.


Chris: And after that - Wilson?

Lantern: Wilson dropped out of school but not out of life. He left home every day and

walked to the Carnegie Library - the same Carnegie whose workers had protested

receiving those libraries as gifts. He used what they left behind to build something they never intended. He walked the streets of the Hill District and listened. One evening walking with his girlfriend along Centre Avenue he heard an argument coming out of a window - a father and a son. He wrote it down. That exact exchange became a scene in Fences.


1 of 13 leaned forward.

1 of 13: Walk the streets. Listen. Write what you hear. That's how Wilson worked.

Chris: Same as what you're doing now.

1 of 13: Similar work. Different tools.

Chris: Lantern - Wilson and Napoleon. Is there a connection to anything else in this

legend?

Lantern: Wilson wrote about Napoleon's will to power. That name - Napoleon - comes up again in this legend. In a different century. On a different continent. In a story about a man Napoleon tried to erase from history entirely. They called that man the Black Devil. He had other names too. But that one stuck.


Chris looked up from her notes.

Chris: The Black Devil.

1 of 13: Different dig site. We'll get there.


She underlined it.


1 of 13: Lantern - Wilson's archive. Where did it end up.

Lantern: Wilson's archive came to rest at Hillman Library on Forbes Avenue - University of Pittsburgh campus. The same campus where most of the thirteen had met. The Hill to Pitt. The resistance traveling down the same streets Wilson had walked.


Chris looked at 1 of 13.

Chris: Most of the thirteen met at Pitt.

1 of 13: Different cities. Different roads. Same campus. That's where most of the paths converged.


She set down her pen.

Chris: Tell me about that. How does a group of thirteen young Black men from different cities end up in the same apartment in Pittsburgh in 1995 building something to push back against all of that?


1 of 13 was quiet for a moment.

1 of 13: Seven cities. Pittsburgh. Philadelphia. Brooklyn. Queens. Ypsilanti. Belle Vernon and Pricedale. Thirteen different roads to the same room. For that we need to go back into the apart...


Chris's phone buzzed on the coffee table, interrupting. She grabbed it and stood. She scanned the room then pointed toward the balcony door.

Chris: I need to take this. May I?


1 of 13 walked over and slid the heavy glass door open. Warm air pushed in from the hot sunlit afternoon. Chris stepped out already talking. Hey, she said into the phone, looking over the rail. He pulled the door shut behind her.

A few minutes passed before she tried the handle with her free hand. It didn't give. She put the phone in her jeans waistband and used both hands. The door resisted then gave. She stepped in laughing, pulling it closed the same way behind her.


Chris: That's a serious door.

1 of 13: Thick glass. Keeps the outside sounds low and the heavy winds and extreme

temps out.


She was already gathering her things.

Chris: I need to go. Something came up. This was really interesting - when can I come back to continue?

1 of 13: What works for you. I'm flexible. I can drive the rest of today - rent's due - that frees me up tomorrow or Friday.

Chris: Can we do tomorrow?

1 of 13: Fo sho.

Chris: Morning? Around ten?

1 of 13: That's perfect. I can drive before and we pick up where we left off.

She looped her bag over her shoulder. He unlocked and opened the door. The hallway was bright after the dim of the field office.

Chris: Is it okay if I drive tomorrow? Do you have parking?

1 of 13: Yeah. Two spaces. You won't have to pay on the street.

They rode the elevator down. In the lobby they sat for a few minutes waiting for her Uber.

Chris: Can I ask you something before I go?

1 of 13: Go ahead.

Chris: Lantern. What exactly is it - beyond what it said about itself. Is that just AI or

something you built specifically for this?

1 of 13: It's AI. In the context of this work I recommended the name Lantern - we put out other names first. Archivist. Instrument. Neither felt right. Then I looked at the small T. Mance painting on the coffee table - the single figure alone at the dig site, carrying a lit lantern in his left hand. I feel that figure is me. The perfect metaphor. 1 of 13, playing my part to the fullest. The lantern is the tool the archaeologist carries. I suggested it. Lantern agreed. And here we are - digging for buried facts and treasure.

Chris: Does it ever get it wrong?

1 of 13: Sometimes. That's why the archaeologist has to know the difference between a finding and a conclusion.


She smiled. Then laughed slightly.

Chris: Sitting up there I kept thinking - does he think he's the Black Tony Stark?


1 of 13 looked at her.

1 of 13: Tony Stark was a super smart super rich playboy superhero. I'm a broke social archaeologist driving Uber.


They both laughed. Her Uber pulled up outside.


1 of 13 walked her out. He opened the door. She climbed in. He shut it and gave her the two finger peace sign as they pulled off. He stood on the sidewalk for a moment. The afternoon Atlanta heat immediate after the condo's cool air.


Then went back upstairs to continue digging...


ofaafo1995.com | one for all all for öne | excavating the ofaafö legend


 
 
 

2 Comments

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Rated 5 out of 5 stars.

Very dope! Initially I was wondering where you were going with this. But when it clicked..wow…fantastic explanation of the foundation! Looking forward to reading the rest of the chapters

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jsburkley
Jul 19
Rated 5 out of 5 stars.

The symbolism here is exceptional. A lantern doesn’t invent what’s there… it helps us see it. Really enjoyed this read.

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